The Role of Regional Government Information System (SIPD) on the Sub-District of Aertembaga’s Financial
Accountability
151 Vol. 1, No. 3, December 2021
Information systems over time have a huge impact on everyday human life. However, the fact
is that in this sophisticated era there are still many people who do not understand the
information system itself. This is still said to be reasonable because the term information
system is not yet known.
Information systems are a field of science that studies how to create and operate certain
hardware and software to interact with data. Information systems include the study of
collecting, filtering, and distributing data. Information systems are also systems that provide
information for management in terms of decision makers and in running company operations.
Today's information systems are growing rapidly and increasingly in value in an
organization. Information systems that can run online make it easy for users to access data
anywhere and anytime. An information system built right will provide an accurate picture of
organizational performance for its users in decision making. That is what is currently used by
the government to monitor the development of the government by building a system called
the Local Government Information System (SIPD). In Law No. 23 of 2014 article 274
affirmed that regional financial development planning is based on data and information
managed in the Local Government Information System (SIPD). Local Government
Information System (SIPD) is defined as the systematic management of information based on
workflows that are in accordance with the principle of efficiency and effectiveness in
achieving the purpose of the organization throughout the ranks of local governments in the
implementation of services to the community. Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs of
the Republic of Indonesia Number 70 of 2019 concerning Local Government Information
Systems that regulate the technical management of SIPD in accordance with the needs
government, industry, and society today.
Accountability is the obligation of the trust holder (Agent) to provide accountability,
present, report, and implement all activities and activities for which he or she is responsible to
the principal who has the right and authority to hold it accountable. SIPD has the benefit of
providing accurate and up-to-date data and information for regional development planning
(Nasution & Si, 2021). The existence of SIPD supports the implementation of government, one
of which is more accountable (Ardian, 2021).
The weak utilization of regional development and regional finance data is incomplete and
spread in each Regional Device Work Unit (SKPD) especially in Aertembaga Subdistrict has
not been updated regularly. The agency that serves as the government planning unit in this case
BAPPEDA has obstacles in collecting data for the purposes of preparing regional development
planning and regional finance due to weak coordination between Bappeda and SKPD in the
region. For example, weaknesses in the process of budgeting and financial management,
namely, the largest proportion of employee spending, while spending on the interests of public
services is still low. For this reason, the Local Government Information System (SIPD) comes
with a different concept to make it easier to manage financial data in the Regional Device Work
Unit (SKPD). Especially Aertembaga District feels very helped by the existence of this system.
This research aims to find out the benefits resulting from the use of Local Government
Information System (SIPD) for financial accountability in the Regional Government of
Aertembaga Subdistrict.