Analyzing financial performance of resort and hotel subsector: A case study at Saung Dolken
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55324/ijoms.v3i4.810Keywords:
financial performance, resort, hotel, case studyAbstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly disrupted the stability of global economic flows and threatened the business of companies in the world. The purpose of this study is to analyze the existing condition of the financial performance of Saung Dolken Resort and Hotel for the period 2018 to 2022 and benchmarking with the hotel sub-sector industry, analyze the level of potential bankruptcy (financial distress) of SDO in Indonesia during the Covid-19 period, and formulate a financial performance model. This study aims to find out what factors affect SDO's financial performance which is proxied with return on equity (ROE) based on independent variables from the Dupont analysis components, namely: ATO: asset turnover ratio, LEV: financial leverage, TaxB: tax burden, IntB: interest burden, OPM : operating profit margin, and EM : Equity Multiplier (EM) Adjustment. The study examines Saung Dolken Resort and Hotel's financial performance from 2018-2022 using descriptive analysis and Du Pont Analysis, identifying strengths and weaknesses for investors. The results show that the period before and during the co-incidence period showed a significant decrease in ROE caused by a decrease in ATO, Asset Turnover, and LEV, followed by an increase in TaxB and intB. The strategy includes profit margin optimization, asset turnover improvement, and equity multiplier adjustment.
References
Ahamed, M. J. (2020). Comparison of the Financial Performance between Square Pharmaceuticals Limited and Beximco Pharmaceuticals Limited: DuPont Analysis. Global Disclosure of Economics and Business, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.18034/gdeb.v9i1.506
Altman, E. I. (2005). An emerging market credit scoring system for corporate bonds. Emerging Markets Review, 6(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ememar.2005.09.007
Altman, E. I. (2018). Applications of distress prediction models: What have we learned after 50 years from the z-score models? International Journal of Financial Studies, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijfs6030070
Ayvaz, R. N., & Erkan, M. K. (2023). A review on financial failure models- The case of manufacturing industry. Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v11i1.2187
Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2013). Fundamentals of financial management. South-Western Cengage Learning.
Giantari, I. G. A. K., Yasa, N. N. K., Suprasto, H. B., & Rahmayanti, P. L. D. (2022). The role of digital marketing in mediating the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic and the intensity of competition on business performance. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.5267/J.IJDNS.2021.9.006
Harrison, M. E. (2005). A study of Altman’s (1983) revised four -variable Z -score bankruptcy prediction model for asset sizes and manufacturing and service companies [Doctoral Dissertation]. Nova Southeastern University.
Hickson, C. R., Turner, J. D., & Ye, Q. (2011). The rate of return on equity across industrial sectors on the British stock market, 1825-70. Economic History Review, 64(4). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0289.2010.00573.x
Johnson, R., Smith, J., & Anderson, L. (2017). The Impact of Leverage on Return on Equity: An Empirical Analysis. Journal of Financial Research, 40(2).
Kasik, J., & Snapka, P. (2020). A general model based on the dupont system of financial analysis for identification, analysis and solution of a potential crisis in a business. Montenegrin Journal of Economics, 16(4). https://doi.org/10.14254/1800-5845/2020.16-4.5
Kuckertz, A., Brändle, L., Gaudig, A., Hinderer, S., Morales Reyes, C. A., Prochotta, A., Steinbrink, K. M., & Berger, E. S. C. (2020). Startups in times of crisis – A rapid response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Business Venturing Insights, 13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbvi.2020.e00169
Penman, S. H. (2013). Financial Statement Analysis and Security Valuation. McGraw Hill Education.
Per?i?, K., & Spasi?, N. (2021). How Millennials and Generation Z organise travel during the COVID-19 pandemic. Menadzment u Hotelijerstvu i Turizmu, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.5937/menhottur2102079p
Pereira, J., Braga, V., Correia, A., & Salamzadeh, A. (2021). Unboxing organisational complexity: how does it affect business performance during the COVID-19 pandemic? Journal of Entrepreneurship and Public Policy, 10(3). https://doi.org/10.1108/JEPP-06-2021-0070
Qin, Z., Hassan, A., & Adhikariparajuli, M. (2022). Direct and Indirect Implications of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Amazon’s Financial Situation. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 15(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm15090414
Radivojac, G., Kr?mar, A., & Mekinji?, B. (2021). COMPARISON OF ALTMAN’S Z - SCORE MODEL AND ALTMAN’S Z’’- SCORE MODEL ON THE SAMPLE OF COMPANIES WHOSE SHARES ARE INCLUDED IN THE REPUBLIC OF SRPSKA STOCK EXCHANGE INDEX. ??????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ? ???????? ????????, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.7251/zrefis2122011r
Ross, S. A., Westerfield, R. W., & Jordan, B. D. (2017). Essentials of Corporate Finance. McGraw Hill Education.
Šaboti?, Z., & Lekpek, A. (2022). Corporate Financial Policy as a Factor of Corporate Sustainability and Health during COVID-19 Pandemic Period. Management:Journal of Sustainable Business and Management Solutions in Emerging Economies. https://doi.org/10.7595/management.fon.2022.0013
Soliman, M. T. (2008). The use of DuPont analysis by market participants. Accounting Review, 83(3). https://doi.org/10.2308/accr.2008.83.3.823
Syaifullah, J., Syaifudin, M., Sukendar, M. U., & Junaedi, J. (2021). Social Media Marketing and Business Performance of MSMEs During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no2.0523
Tran, T., Nguyen, N. H., Le, B. T., Thanh Vu, N., & Vo, D. H. (2023). Examining financial distress of the Vietnamese listed firms using accounting-based models. PLoS ONE, 18(5 May). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0284451
Vuji?, M., Sekuli?, D., & Cvijanovi?, D. (2020). The importance of intangible elements in the assessment of service quality in hotels in Kolubara District. Menadzment u Hotelijerstvu i Turizmu, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.5937/menhottur2002043v
Wright, S. (2016). A Case Study: Using The Dupont Approach For Formulating Managerial Decisions. Journal of Business Case Studies (JBCS), 13(1). https://doi.org/10.19030/jbcs.v13i1.9859
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Muhammad Rais Gibraltar, Hermanto Hermanto, Bayu Bandono

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC-BY-SA). that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.






