Effect of Vermicompost and NPK Nitrophonska 15:15:15 on the growth and yield of Mung Beans (Vigna Radiata L.)

Authors

  • Hana Intani Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
  • Muhammad Risky Nurrohim Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
  • Achmad Faqih Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55324/ijoms.v3i12.997

Keywords:

Mung Beans, Vermicompost, NPK Nitrophonska

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the effect of combining vermicompost and NPK Nitrophonska 15:15:15 fertilizer on the growth and yield of mung beans (Vigna radiata L.). The research was carried out in May - July 2024 in Pancalang Village, Pancalan District, Kuningan Regency, West Java Province. The research method used was an experimental method using a Randomized Group Design (RAK). The main observations included plant height, number of trifoliate leaves (three leaflets), root length, root volume, root nodules, numbers of pods per plant, and seed weight per plot. The results showed that the combination of VermiCompost fertilizer (K1N2) and Nitrophonka NPK (K2N2) had a significant effect on plant height at 21.28 DAP and 32 DAP, respectively. The K2N2 treatment produced the best plant height (45.87 cm). The number of plant leaves was positively correlated with the number of leaflets on green bean plants (r = 0.466, p 0.05). The K1N2 treatments had the best results from several observation parameters, especially in the weight of seeds per plot in the treatment (4 kg vermisp. and 40 gr NPK).

References

Bar?óg, P., Grzebisz, W., & ?ukowiak, R. (2022). Fertilizers and Fertilization Strategies Mitigating Soil Factors Constraining Efficiency of Nitrogen in Plant Production. Plants, 11(14). https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11141855

Bhunia, S., Bhowmik, A., Mallick, R., & Mukherjee, J. (2021). Agronomic efficiency of animal-derived organic fertilizers and their effects on biology and fertility of soil: A review. Agronomy, 11(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11050823

Dinc?, L. C., Grenni, P., Onet, C., & Onet, A. (2022). Fertilization and Soil Microbial Community: A Review. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 12(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/app12031198

Elisabeth, D. A. A., Sutrisno, S., Riyanto, S. A., Kuntyastuti, H., & Rozi, F. (2021). Kemampuan Daya Saing Kacang Hijau di Tingkat Usahatani pada Lahan Salin (Studi Kasus di Desa Gesik Harjo, Kecamatan Palang, Kabupaten Tuban). Buletin Palawija, 19(2), 93. https://doi.org/10.21082/bulpa.v19n2.2021.p93-102

Hastuti, D. P., Supriyono, S., & Hartati, S. (2018). Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata, L.) pada Beberapa Dosis Pupuk Organik dan Kerapatan Tanam. Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 33(2). https://doi.org/10.20961/carakatani.v33i2.20412

Havlin, J. L. (2020). Soil: Fertility and Nutrient Management. In Landscape and Land Capacity. Taylor Francis. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429445552-34

Jote, C. A. (2023). The Impacts of Using Inorganic Chemical Fertilizers on the Environment and Human Health. Organic and Medicinal Chemistry International Journal, 13(3).

Karthik, A., & Maheswari, M. U. (2020). Smart Fertilizer Strategy for Better Crop Production. Agricultural Reviews, Of. https://doi.org/10.18805/ag.r-1877

Michael, P. S. (2021). Role of Organic Fertilizers in the Management of Nutrient Deficiency, Acidity, and Toxicity in Acid Soils-a Review. Journal of Global Agriculture and Ecology, 12(2).

Pahalvi, H. N., Rafiya, L., Rashid, S., Nisar, B., & Kamili, A. N. (2021). Chemical fertilizers and their impact on soil health. In Microbiota and Biofertilizers, Vol 2: Ecofriendly Tools for Reclamation of Degraded Soil Environs. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61010-4_1

Pajura, R., Mas?o?, A., & Czarnota, J. (2023). The Use of Waste to Produce Liquid Fertilizers in Terms of Sustainable Development and Energy Consumption in the Fertilizer Industry—A Case Study from Poland. Energies, 16(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/en16041747

Rahman, M. H., Haque, K. M. S., & Khan, M. Z. H. (2021). A review on application of controlled released fertilizers influencing the sustainable agricultural production: A Cleaner production process. Environmental Technology and Innovation, 23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2021.101697

Rashmi, I., Roy, T., Kartika, K. S., Pal, R., Coumar, V., Kala, S., & Shinoji, K. C. (2020). Organic and inorganic fertilizer contaminants in agriculture: Impact on soil and water resources. In Contaminants in Agriculture: Sources, Impacts and Management. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41552-5_1

Selim, M. M. (2020). Introduction to the Integrated Nutrient Management Strategies and Their Contribution to Yield and Soil Properties. International Journal of Agronomy, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/2821678

Shaji, H., Chandran, V., & Mathew, L. (2021). Organic fertilizers as a route to controlled release of nutrients. In Controlled Release Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-819555-0.00013-3

Shang, L., Wan, L., Zhou, X., Li, S., & Li, X. (2020). Effects of organic fertilizer on soil nutrient status, enzyme activity, and bacterial community diversity in Leymus chinensis steppe in Inner Mongolia, China. PLoS ONE, 15(10 October). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240559

Singh, T. B., Ali, A., Prasad, M., Yadav, A., Shrivastav, P., Goyal, D., & Dantu, P. K. (2020). Role of organic fertilizers in improving soil fertility. In Contaminants in Agriculture: Sources, Impacts and Management. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41552-5_3

Downloads

Published

2024-09-23

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Hana Intani, Muhammad Risky Nurrohim, Achmad Faqih

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  • Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC-BY-SA). that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.